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creating a defect

  • 1 חסר II

    חָסֵרII m., חֲסֵרָה, חֲסֵי׳ f. 1) wanting, defective; less. Sabb.VII, 2 ארבעים ח׳ אחת forty (labors) less one. B. Bath.VII, 2, v. הֵן. Ib. 89b מדה ח׳וכ׳ a measuretoosmall or too large. Tosef.Taan.I, 2 אם … השנה ח׳ if the year had a deficiency of rain; Y. ib. I, 64b; a. fr.Pl. חֲסֵירִים, … רִין; חֲסֵירוֹת. Macc.23a חֲסֵירֵי כח of feeble physics; a. fr.Esp. a) (calendar) חָסֵר a defective month (of 29 days), opp. מלא of thirty days. B. Mets.59b ואיחליף … מלא לח׳ and he made a mistake between a full and a defective month (thought it was the thirtieth day of the preceding month). R. Hash. 19b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.b) (orthogr.) a defective writing, omission of the vowel letter, opp. מלא (plene), e. g. חֹדֶש, plene חוֹדֶש.Pl. f. חֲסֵיריֹת. Erub.13a; Kidd.30a ח׳ ויתרות the rules concerning defective and plene; a. fr. 2) creating a defect. Ḥag.3b (ref. to Koh. 12:11) אי מה … ח׳וכ׳ you might think, as the nail (driven in) creates a hole and not an addition, אףד״ת חֲסֵירִיןוכ׳ so do the words of the Law ; Yalk. Koh. 989 end אףד״ת מְחַסְּרִיןוכ׳.

    Jewish literature > חסר II

  • 2 חָסֵר

    חָסֵרII m., חֲסֵרָה, חֲסֵי׳ f. 1) wanting, defective; less. Sabb.VII, 2 ארבעים ח׳ אחת forty (labors) less one. B. Bath.VII, 2, v. הֵן. Ib. 89b מדה ח׳וכ׳ a measuretoosmall or too large. Tosef.Taan.I, 2 אם … השנה ח׳ if the year had a deficiency of rain; Y. ib. I, 64b; a. fr.Pl. חֲסֵירִים, … רִין; חֲסֵירוֹת. Macc.23a חֲסֵירֵי כח of feeble physics; a. fr.Esp. a) (calendar) חָסֵר a defective month (of 29 days), opp. מלא of thirty days. B. Mets.59b ואיחליף … מלא לח׳ and he made a mistake between a full and a defective month (thought it was the thirtieth day of the preceding month). R. Hash. 19b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.b) (orthogr.) a defective writing, omission of the vowel letter, opp. מלא (plene), e. g. חֹדֶש, plene חוֹדֶש.Pl. f. חֲסֵיריֹת. Erub.13a; Kidd.30a ח׳ ויתרות the rules concerning defective and plene; a. fr. 2) creating a defect. Ḥag.3b (ref. to Koh. 12:11) אי מה … ח׳וכ׳ you might think, as the nail (driven in) creates a hole and not an addition, אףד״ת חֲסֵירִיןוכ׳ so do the words of the Law ; Yalk. Koh. 989 end אףד״ת מְחַסְּרִיןוכ׳.

    Jewish literature > חָסֵר

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